CorollaFix

P0506 on Toyota Corolla E140: Idle Control System RPM Lower Than Expected

Short answer: P0506 means “Idle Control System RPM Lower Than Expected”. The car’s computer has found a fault in the Engine system and turns on the Check engine light (MIL). First check: read the code and freeze-frame data with an OBD-II scanner.

Standard OBD-II code Same meaning on all cars (SAE J2012). Not checked against this car’s factory manual.

Code
P0506
System
Engine
Dashboard light
Check engine light (MIL)
Applies to
Generic OBD-II meaning. Not every code is used by this car.
Confidence
medium (generic OBD-II definition, not checked against the factory manual for this car)
Source
obd-codes.com

Symptoms and when it is set

  1. Check engine light on

Likely causes

  1. A vacuum leak
  2. An air restriction in the intake air path or exhuast
  3. A faulty positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve
  4. Damaged/failed/dirty throttle body
  5. Internal engine problem
  6. Failed PCM

What to check, in order

  1. Read the code and freeze-frame data with an OBD-II scanner
  2. Check the connector and wiring of the part named in the code
  3. Test the part with scanner live data or a multimeter, using the values in the repair manual
  4. Fix the cause, clear the code and test-drive

Related on this car

Same code on other cars

← P0505 P0507 →

Clearing the code does not fix the fault. If it comes back, the problem is still there. For brakes, airbags and steering, see a trained mechanic.